I am a child of the ’50s. I grew up in a working class neighborhood in Chicago, and my recollection is that none of my friends in elementary school lived in a house, had a dog, was ever on a boat, had liquor anywhere in sight or had divorced parents. And most of my friends had direct connections to Europe.
For some of us (like my own family), that meant grandparents who spoke with heavy accents, drank tea through a sugar cube clenched firmly between their teeth from glass cups, and openly thanked God for having brought them and their families to America. For others (also in my family), one or both of our parents were born in Europe and had some story of escape that became part of what it meant to grow up in the Albany Park neighborhood in those days.
Finally, for many of us, the presence of the Shoah was an active part of our homes every day; the loss, suffering and memory were part of the fabric of our lives. We were neighborhood kids for whom knowledge of uncles, aunts and cousins who were no more, displaced persons’ camps and starting over were normal. Although we didn’t know it, we lived in a bubble in which we were the golden answer to the Nazis. Whether we were Charlie Pitikowski, Harry Herrendorf, Mary Einhorn or dozens of others, we grew up to bear our own scars and, ultimately, our own promises to each other and our families to make up for what had come before us.
It was decidedly a mixed blessing to have such a community of Holocaust survivors, which included Hebrew school teachers, members of the ladies auxiliaries and even candy store owners. I recall one incident, in particular, when I was about 14 years old. I knocked on the back door of my best friend, Sam Borek, who lived next door, and Sam’s mom invited me in to wait, since Sam was due home soon. She offered me milk and cookies, and we sat together and started to chat. Mrs. Borek was so filled with memory that it wasn’t long before she opened up, telling me about her family, her time in the camps and the tattoo on her arm. She cried as she asked me to examine her left arm, to have a good look at it. To this day, I recall the impulse I had at that moment – an impulse I fully experienced but never shared. “But Mrs. Borek, let me go. Let me go home. I’m just a kid, Mrs. Borek.” Soon Sam came home, Mrs. Borek wiped her eyes, and life went back to what we understood as normal.
I believe it was the accumulation of episodes, of moments like these, that was instrumental in my choice of vocation. I now understand that my upbringing, from my family to my neighborhood to my friends, is a legacy that has vanished. Now my friends and I have the opportunity to be the messengers of a world that may have evaporated, but whose lessons and memory must be transmitted forward.
Thus, there was a special satisfaction when I met with an alumna, Darya Porat ‘95, last autumn in the Starbucks at 54th and 5th in Manhattan. She handed me a book she had championed at Doubleday publishers, Gertruda’s Oath by Ram Oren.
Darya told me how the book arrived at her desk in Hebrew and how the others in the department didn’t know what to make of the book or what to do with it. Darya stepped forward, dug into translating the story and was immediately taken with it. The book is the story of Michael Stolowitzky, the only son of a wealthy Jewish family in Poland. He was just three years old when war broke out, and the family lost everything. His father, desperate to settle his business affairs, travels to France, leaving Michael in the care of his mother and Gertruda Bablinska, a Catholic nanny devoted to the family. When Michael’s mother has a stroke, Gertruda promises the dying woman she will take Michael to Palestine and raise him as her own son.
Written with the invaluable assistance of Michael, now 72 and living in New York City, Gertruda’s Oath re-creates Michael and Gertruda’s amazing journey. Gripping vignettes bring to life the people who helped ensure their survival: SS officer Karl Rink, who made it his mission to save Jews after his own Jewish wife was murdered; Rink’s daughter, Helga, who escaped to a kibbutz, where she lived until her recent death; and the Jewish physician, Dr. Berman, who aided Michael and Gertruda through the worst of times.
As the Amazon blurb says, Gertruda’s Oath “is a story of extraordinary courage and moral strength in the face of horrific events. Like Schindler’s List, it transcends history and religion to reveal the compassion and hope that miraculously thrives in a world immersed in war without end.”
Amazon claims the author, Ram Oren, “is known as the John Grisham of Israel. Formerly a lawyer and journalist, he founded the Keshet publishing company and has written more than 16 runaway bestsellers.” Gertruda’s Oath is Oren’s first work to be translated into English and sold in the United States. He lives in Israel. Oren and Darya worked closely to help convince the powers-that-be at Doubleday to take the book, a magnificent testimony to faith, courage and re-birth after the Holocaust. (The book is also one of this year’s “summer reads” for our faculty book club.)
Darya was quite modest about this accomplishment. I recall her being modest even in Middle School. But her championing of this book will make a difference for thousands of readers, who will learn something about this tragic period and how Jewish survival was achieved in its wake. It also happens to be personally gratifying, not so much about closing a circle as the satisfaction of having some small part in seeing it widen.
In his notes to the Yizkor service said last week, Rabbi Jonathan Sacks writes, “Remembrance is fundamental to Judaism. The word zakhor, remember, appears in one of its forms no fewer than 169 times in the Hebrew Bible.
“The past is not lost: we remain connected to it to the extent that we remember it, honor it, and keep faith with it. We are its heirs – our lives are part of a story that began long ago before we were born and will continue long after we are gone.
“It is a custom at Yizkor to remember the Jewish martyrs, including the victims of the Holocaust, for we are the guardians of their memory. The dead cannot be brought back to life, but we can act in such a way as to ensure that they did not die in vain, by showing the faith for which they died still lives.”
Today, we observe Yom HaShoah, Holocaust Remembrance Day. May our work continue to ensure that these lives and their values are remembered and honored, for this generation and the next.